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What is Monthly Debt?

by

JG Wentworth

February 20, 2025

5 min

Calendar open on ipad next to computer

Monthly debt represents the recurring financial obligations that individuals or businesses must pay each month, including credit card payments, loan installments, mortgages, and other forms of borrowed money. Understanding and managing monthly debt is crucial for maintaining financial health and achieving long-term financial stability.

Let’s take a closer look at what monthly debt is and ways you can resolve it…

Types of monthly debt

Monthly debt comes in various forms, and each needs to be approached with specific consideration:

Consumer debt

Consumer debt typically includes credit card balances, personal loans, and other forms of revolving credit. This type of debt often carries higher interest rates and can quickly accumulate if not managed properly. Credit card debt is particularly problematic because of compound interest, where interest is charged not only on the principal but also on previously accumulated interest.

Secured debt

Secured debts are those backed by collateral, such as:

  • Mortgages (secured by real estate).
  • Auto loans (secured by vehicles).
  • Home equity lines of credit (secured by home equity).

These debts generally feature lower interest rates than unsecured debt but carry the risk of asset forfeiture if payments are missed.

Educational debt

Student loans represent a significant portion of monthly debt for many individuals. These loans can be either federal or private, each with distinct terms, interest rates, and repayment options.

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The impact of monthly debt

Debt, regardless of its cause or form, can affect your life in multiple ways:

  • Financial stress: Excessive monthly debt payments can create significant psychological stress, affecting both personal and professional life. When a large portion of monthly income goes toward debt payments, it becomes difficult to save for emergencies or future goals.
  • Credit score effects: Payment history and credit utilization ratio significantly impact credit scores. High monthly debt levels can lower credit scores, making it harder to qualify for favorable interest rates on future loans or credit cards.
  • Long-term financial implications: Substantial monthly debt can delay important life milestones such as homeownership, retirement savings, or starting a business. The opportunity cost of debt payments includes lost investment potential and compound interest that could have been earned on savings.

Strategies for resolving monthly debt

Debt can be overwhelming, but thankfully there are methods you can implement that will help you reclaim your financial stability:

1. Assessment and organization

Begin by creating a comprehensive list of all monthly debts, including:

  • Creditor names.
  • Outstanding balances.
  • Interest rates.
  • Minimum monthly payments.
  • Payment due dates.

This information provides a clear picture of your debt situation and helps prioritize repayment strategies.

2. Budgeting and expense reduction

Implement a strict budget to maximize debt repayment:

  • Track all expenses meticulously.
  • Identify non-essential spending.
  • Redirect saved money toward debt payments.
  • Create an emergency fund to prevent new debt accumulation.

3. Debt repayment methods

  • The Avalanche Method: Focus on paying off debts with the highest interest rates first while maintaining minimum payments on other debts. This approach minimizes total interest paid over time.
  • The Snowball Method: Pay off smallest debts first, regardless of interest rates. This method provides psychological wins and motivation through quick victories, though it may result in paying more interest overall.

4. Debt consolidation options

  • Balance transfer credit cards: Transfer high-interest credit card debt to a card offering a 0% introductory APR. This strategy can provide breathing room to pay down principal without accruing additional interest.
  • Personal consolidation loans: Combine multiple debts into a single loan with a potentially lower interest rate. This simplifies payments and may reduce monthly obligations.
  • Home equity options: For homeowners, using home equity through a HELOC or cash-out refinance can provide lower-interest funds for debt consolidation, though this strategy carries the risk of foreclosure.

5. Professional assistance

  • Credit counseling: Seek assistance from non-profit credit counseling agencies for: Professional budget analysis, debt management plans, financial education, and negotiation with creditors.
  • Debt settlement: Consider debt settlement as a last resort before bankruptcy. This approach involves negotiating with creditors to accept less than the full amount owed but can severely impact credit scores.

6. Income enhancement strategies

  • Seek overtime opportunities.
  • Develop additional income streams.
  • Sell unnecessary assets.
  • Consider temporary part-time work.

Lifestyle adjustments

Resolving monthly debt is a marathon, not a sprint. Make sustainable changes to spending habits today that will benefit your lifestyle tomorrow:

Remember, these are just temporary adjustments to help you get ahead. Of course, once you resolve your monthly debt you’ll want to still incorporate some of these practices to ensure you don’t find yourself struggling to catch up once again.

The bottom line

Resolving monthly debt requires a comprehensive approach combining careful planning, disciplined execution, and often significant lifestyle changes. Success depends on choosing appropriate strategies based on individual circumstances and maintaining commitment to the chosen plan. While the journey to debt freedom can be challenging, the financial and psychological benefits of becoming debt-free make the effort worthwhile.

Remember that setbacks are normal, and the key is to remain focused on long-term goals while making consistent progress toward debt reduction. With proper planning and dedication, most debt situations can be resolved, leading to improved financial health and greater peace of mind.

There’s always JG Wentworth…

If you have $10,000 or more in unsecured debt there’s a good chance you’ll qualify for the JG Wentworth Debt Relief Program.* Some of our program perks include:

  • One monthly program payment 
  • We negotiate on your behalf 
  • Average debt resolution in as little as 48-60 months 
  • We only get paid when we settle your debt  

If you think you qualify for our program, give us a call today so we can go over the best options for your specific financial needs. Why go it alone when you can have a dedicated team on your side?

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* Program length varies depending on individual situation. Programs are between 24 and 60 months in length. Clients who are able to stay with the program and get all their debt settled realize approximate savings of 43% before our 25% program fee. This is a Debt resolution program provided by JGW Debt Settlement, LLC (“JGW” of “Us”)). JGW offers this program in the following states: AL, AK, AZ, AR, CA, CO, FL, ID, IN, IA, KY, LA, MD, MA, MI, MS, MO, MT, NE, NM, NV, NY, NC, OK, PA, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, DC, and WI. If a consumer residing in CT, GA, HI, IL, KS, ME, NH, NJ, OH, RI, SC and VT contacts Us we may connect them with a law firm that provides debt resolution services in their state. JGW is licensed/registered to provide debt resolution services in states where licensing/registration is required.

Debt resolution program results will vary by individual situation. As such, debt resolution services are not appropriate for everyone. Not all debts are eligible for enrollment. Not all individuals who enroll complete our program for various reasons, including their ability to save sufficient funds. Savings resulting from successful negotiations may result in tax consequences, please consult with a tax professional regarding these consequences. The use of the debt settlement services and the failure to make payments to creditors: (1) Will likely adversely affect your creditworthiness (credit rating/credit score) and make it harder to obtain credit; (2) May result in your being subject to collections or being sued by creditors or debt collectors; and (3) May increase the amount of money you owe due to the accrual of fees and interest by creditors or debt collectors. Failure to pay your monthly bills in a timely manner will result in increased balances and will harm your credit rating. Not all creditors will agree to reduce principal balance, and they may pursue collection, including lawsuits. JGW’s fees are calculated based on a percentage of the debt enrolled in the program. Read and understand the program agreement prior to enrollment.

This information is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Such information or materials do not constitute and are not intended to provide legal, accounting, or tax advice and should not be relied on in that respect. We suggest that you consult an attorney, accountant, and/or financial advisor to answer any financial or legal questions.