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What is Debt Protection?

by

JG Wentworth

August 27, 2024

9 min

Piggy bank wrapped in bubble wrap, protecting your money

In today’s complex financial landscape, consumers are often faced with various forms of debt, from credit cards to mortgages and personal loans. While borrowing can be a useful tool for achieving financial goals, it also comes with risks. 

That’s where debt protection comes in. Debt protection is a financial product designed to help borrowers manage these risks and provide some peace of mind. This article will explore what debt protection is, how it works, its benefits and drawbacks, and how consumers can effectively leverage it to safeguard their financial well-being. 

What is debt protection? 

Debt protection, also known as payment protection insurance (PPI) or credit insurance, is a financial product that helps borrowers meet their debt obligations in case of unforeseen circumstances. These circumstances typically include: 

  • Job loss or unemployment 

 

  • Disability 

 

  • Critical illness 

 

 

When one of these events occurs, debt protection can cover minimum payments, pay off the entire balance, or suspend payments for a specified period, depending on the type of protection and the specific situation. 

 

Types of debt protection 

There are several types of debt protection products available: 

  • Credit life insurance: Pays off the remaining balance of a loan if the borrower dies. 

 

  • Credit disability insurance: Covers minimum payments if the borrower becomes disabled and unable to work. 

 

  • Credit unemployment insurance: Makes minimum payments if the borrower loses their job involuntarily. 

 

  • Credit property insurance: Protects the property that secures a loan (e.g., a car for an auto loan) against damage or loss. 

 

  • Debt cancellation agreements: Similar to insurance but offered directly by lenders, these agreements cancel or suspend debt under specific circumstances. 

 

How debt protection works 

When a borrower purchases debt protection, they typically pay a monthly premium or fee, which is often added to their loan payments. If a covered event occurs, the borrower (or their representative) files a claim with the insurance provider or lender. If approved, the protection kicks in according to the terms of the agreement. 

For example, if a borrower with credit disability insurance becomes unable to work due to an injury, the insurance would cover their minimum loan payments for a specified period, usually up to 24 months. 

 

Benefits of debt protection 

The most common perks consumers can enjoy include: 

 

  • Financial safety net: Provides a buffer against financial hardship during challenging times. 

 

  • Credit score protection: By ensuring payments are made, debt protection can help maintain a good credit score during difficult periods. 

 

  • Flexibility: Some plans allow borrowers to cancel or modify coverage as their needs change. 

 

  • No medical exam: Unlike traditional life or disability insurance, debt protection often doesn’t require a medical examination. 

 

Drawbacks and criticisms 

As with any financial strategy, there is always a flip side to the benefits: 

  • Cost: Debt protection can be expensive compared to standalone insurance policies. 

 

  • Limited coverage: The protection is typically tied to specific debts and may not provide comprehensive coverage. 

 

  • Exclusions and restrictions: Policies often have numerous exclusions and waiting periods that limit their effectiveness. 

 

  • Declining value: As the loan balance decreases, the value of the protection decreases, but premiums often remain the same. 

 

  • Pressure to purchase: Some lenders have been criticized for aggressively pushing these products onto borrowers. 

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Leveraging debt protection 

If you’re considering getting debt protection, take the following talking points into consideration: 

  • Assess your needs: Evaluate your financial situation, existing insurance coverage, and risk tolerance to determine if debt protection is necessary. 

 

  • Shop around: Compare offerings from multiple providers to find the best terms and rates. 

 

  • Read the fine print: Carefully review policy details, including coverage limits, exclusions, and claim procedures. 

 

  • Consider alternatives: Look into standalone insurance policies (life, disability, etc.) which may offer more comprehensive coverage at better rates. 

 

  • Negotiate: If interested in debt protection, try negotiating the terms or price with your lender. 

 

  • Regularly review: As your financial situation changes, reassess whether you still need debt protection. 

 

  • Use as part of a broader strategy: Combine debt protection with emergency savings and other financial planning tools for comprehensive protection. 

 

Regulations and consumer protections 

In many countries, debt protection products are regulated to protect consumers from unfair practices. In the United States, for example, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) oversees these products. Consumers should be aware of their rights, including: 

 

  • The right to refuse debt protection without it affecting loan approval. 

 

  • Clear disclosure of terms, costs, and exclusions. 

 

  • The ability to cancel coverage and receive a refund of unearned premiums. 

 

The bottom line 

Debt protection can be a valuable tool for managing financial risk, but it’s not without its drawbacks. Average consumers can leverage debt protection by carefully assessing their needs, understanding the products available, and comparing them with alternatives. By making informed decisions and integrating debt protection into a broader financial strategy, consumers can enhance their financial security and peace of mind. 

Remember, while debt protection can provide a safety net, the best protection against financial hardship is a solid financial plan that includes budgeting, saving, and diversifying income sources. Always consult with financial advisors to determine the best approach for your individual circumstances. 

 

There’s always JG Wentworth… 

Are you experiencing some financial anxiety over your future and need some peace of mind? JG Wentworth might be able to help. If you have $10,000 or more in unsecured debt, there’s a good chance you’ll qualify for our Debt Relief Program.*  Some of our program perks include: 

  • One monthly program payment 
  • We negotiate on your behalf 
  • Average debt resolution in as little as 48-60 months 
  • 24/7 support 
  • We only get paid when we settle your debt 

 

If you think you qualify for our program, give us a call today so we can go over the best options for your specific financial needs. Why go it alone when you can have a dedicated team on your side? 

This information is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Such information or materials do not constitute and are not intended to provide legal, accounting, or tax advice and should not be relied on in that respect. We suggest that You consult an attorney, accountant, and/or financial advisor to answer any financial or legal questions. 

* Program length varies depending on individual situation. Programs are between 24 and 60 months in length. Clients who are able to stay with the program and get all their debt settled realize approximate savings of 43% before our 25% program fee. This is a Debt resolution program provided by JGW Debt Settlement, LLC (“JGW” of “Us”)). JGW offers this program in the following states: AL, AK, AZ, AR, CA, CO, FL, ID, IN, IA, KY, LA, MD, MA, MI, MS, MO, MT, NE, NM, NV, NY, NC, OK, PA, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, DC, and WI. If a consumer residing in CT, GA, HI, IL, KS, ME, NH, NJ, OH, RI, SC and VT contacts Us we may connect them with a law firm that provides debt resolution services in their state. JGW is licensed/registered to provide debt resolution services in states where licensing/registration is required. 

Debt resolution program results will vary by individual situation. As such, debt resolution services are not appropriate for everyone. Not all debts are eligible for enrollment. Not all individuals who enroll complete our program for various reasons, including their ability to save sufficient funds. Savings resulting from successful negotiations may result in tax consequences, please consult with a tax professional regarding these consequences. The use of the debt settlement services and the failure to make payments to creditors: (1) Will likely adversely affect your creditworthiness (credit rating/credit score) and make it harder to obtain credit; (2) May result in your being subject to collections or being sued by creditors or debt collectors; and (3) May increase the amount of money you owe due to the accrual of fees and interest by creditors or debt collectors. Failure to pay your monthly bills in a timely manner will result in increased balances and will harm your credit rating. Not all creditors will agree to reduce principal balance, and they may pursue collection, including lawsuits. JGW’s fees are calculated based on a percentage of the debt enrolled in the program. Read and understand the program agreement prior to enrollment. 

JG Wentworth does not pay or assume any debts or provide legal, financial, tax advice, or credit repair services. You should consult with independent professionals for such advice or services. Please consult with a bankruptcy attorney for information on bankruptcy. 

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