On this page
What's next
Earn a high-yield savings rate with JG Wentworth Debt Relief
How Your Credit Score Affects Life Insurance Rates
by
JG Wentworth
•
October 30, 2024
•
6 min
When it comes to securing a life insurance policy, many factors impact the rate you’ll pay. From age and health status to lifestyle choices, insurers consider various aspects to calculate the risk and determine premiums. But did you know that your credit score could also influence your life insurance rates? While it might seem unrelated at first glance, there’s a strong connection between your financial habits and the insurance rates you’re offered. Let’s dive into why your credit score matters and how it affects your life insurance rates.
Why Do Life Insurance Companies Consider Credit Scores?
Life insurance companies assess risk as part of their core business. They need to understand how likely it is that a policyholder might pass away within the term of their policy. The riskier they perceive a customer to be, the higher the premium they’ll charge. Credit scores play a role in this assessment because they offer insight into a person’s financial reliability and responsibility.
From an insurer’s perspective, individuals with lower credit scores are sometimes viewed as more likely to have stressors or lifestyle risks that could lead to health issues. Although credit scores don’t paint a complete picture, insurers believe they provide a useful window into a person’s overall stability, both financially and behaviorally. This doesn’t mean people with high credit scores are universally healthier or that those with lower scores lead riskier lives, but on average, credit scores correlate with certain risk factors that insurers weigh in their calculations.
How Does Credit Score Influence Premium Rates?
Credit scores can have both a direct and indirect impact on life insurance rates. Here’s how it usually works:
- Risk Categorization: Many insurers have risk categories or tiers to classify applicants based on health and lifestyle factors. A higher credit score often contributes to placement in a more favorable risk category, leading to lower premium rates. Conversely, a lower credit score might place applicants in a higher risk bracket, resulting in higher premiums.
- Health-Related Assumptions: Some studies suggest a connection between financial stress and health conditions like hypertension and heart disease. Because these health issues affect longevity, they indirectly influence life insurance premiums. People with poor credit scores may be perceived as having higher financial stress, which insurers consider when calculating premiums.
- Consistency and Reliability: Credit scores indicate how well a person manages their finances. A higher score typically reflects responsibility and reliability, traits that insurers value since they hint at stable behavior patterns. This consistency in financial habits may translate to more stable personal habits, reducing perceived risk.
Does Every Life Insurance Provider Use Credit Scores?
Not every life insurance provider considers credit scores in their assessment, but it’s becoming increasingly common. Some companies use proprietary scoring models that include a range of financial and behavioral data, while others strictly assess health and lifestyle metrics. If your credit score isn’t in top shape, you can still find insurers who place more weight on health than financial factors. It’s wise to shop around and compare quotes from multiple providers if you’re concerned about how your credit score might impact your rate.
Compare Life Insurance
Compare Life Insurance
Improving Your Credit Score to Secure Better Rates
If you’re worried about how your credit score could affect your life insurance rates, the good news is that you have the power to improve your credit score. Here are a few steps to help you start improving your score, which could eventually translate to better life insurance premiums:
- Pay Your Bills on Time: One of the biggest factors affecting credit scores is payment history. By consistently paying bills on time, you demonstrate reliability, which reflects positively in your credit score.
- Reduce Debt: Lowering your outstanding balances, especially on high-interest accounts, can boost your credit score. This step can also relieve financial stress, indirectly benefiting your health.
- Avoid New Debt: Applying for new credit accounts or taking on additional debt can lower your score. By minimizing new debt, you’re more likely to see gradual improvements in your credit score.
- Monitor Your Credit Report: Errors can occasionally appear on credit reports. Regularly checking your report ensures accuracy and helps you address any potential discrepancies.
Building a better credit score won’t happen overnight, but with consistency, you can improve your financial profile, potentially helping you secure better rates for life insurance and other financial products.
Other Factors That Affect Life Insurance Rates
Credit score is only one of many factors that life insurance providers evaluate. Here’s a look at a few other key areas that affect rates:
- Age: Younger applicants generally receive lower premiums since they are statistically less likely to experience health issues in the short term.
- Health and Medical History: Chronic health conditions, a history of serious illnesses, and family medical history are significant factors. The healthier you are, the lower your premium is likely to be.
- Lifestyle Choices: Smoking, drinking, and other high-risk behaviors increase the likelihood of health issues, leading to higher insurance rates.
- Occupation: Some jobs are inherently riskier, and life insurers take that into account. Occupations with high physical risk may result in higher premiums.
The Bottom Line
While it might seem surprising that your credit score could affect your life insurance rates, it’s part of the broader picture insurers use to evaluate risk. A higher credit score may open the door to better premiums, reflecting not only financial responsibility but also habits that insurers see as signs of stability and lower risk.
If you’re considering life insurance and know your credit score isn’t where you’d like it to be, don’t be discouraged. Take steps to improve your score gradually, and don’t hesitate to compare policies and providers. Remember, your credit score is only one factor, and other elements—such as your health and lifestyle—can also play significant roles in determining the rates you’ll pay. By focusing on financial wellness and making healthy choices, you can take control of your financial future and, in turn, secure a more favorable life insurance policy.
About the author
The information is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Such information or materials do not constitute and are not intended to provide legal, accounting, or tax advice and should not be relied on in that respect. We suggest that You consult an attorney, accountant, and/or financial advisor to answer any financial or legal questions.