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How to Get Out of Debt on a Low Income

by

JG Wentworth

July 24, 2024

9 min

going through bills and looking worried

Alright, let’s tackle a tough but incredibly important topic: how to get out of debt when you’re working with a low income. It’s a challenge many people face, and it can feel overwhelming, but it’s not impossible. Let’s break this down into manageable steps and strategies that can help you regain control of your finances, even when money is tight. 

This information is provided for educational and informational purposes only. Such information or materials do not constitute and are not intended to provide legal, accounting, or tax advice and should not be relied on in that respect. We suggest that You consult an attorney, accountant, and/or financial advisor to answer any financial or legal questions. 

First things first: don’t lose hope 

Before we dive into the nitty-gritty, let’s emphasize something crucial: you can do this. It might not be easy, and it won’t happen overnight, but with persistence and the right strategies, you can absolutely make progress on paying down your debt, even on a low income. So, take a deep breath, and let’s get started. 

 

Step 1: Know what you owe 

It’s tempting to bury your head in the sand when it comes to debt, but the first step to solving any problem is understanding it. So, let’s rip off the band-aid: 

  • Make a list of all your debts: credit cards, personal loans, medical bills, everything. 

 

  • Jot down the balance, interest rate, and minimum payment for each. 

 

  • Add it all up to get your total debt amount. 

 

Yes, this might be scary. But knowledge is power, and now you know exactly what you’re dealing with. 

 

Step 2: Create a bare-bones budget 

When you’re working with a low income, every dollar counts. It’s time to create a budget that accounts for every single penny: 

  • Write down your monthly income after taxes. 

 

  • List all your necessary expenses: rent, utilities, food, transportation, etc. 

 

  • Be ruthless about cutting non-essentials. Yes, that might mean cancelling subscriptions, cutting back on eating out, or finding cheaper alternatives for your current expenses. 

 

Remember, this doesn’t have to be forever. It’s a temporary measure to help you get out of debt faster. 

 

Step 3: Find ways to increase your income 

I know, easier said than done, right? But even small increases in income can make a big difference when you’re paying off debt. Some ideas: 

  • Look for part-time or gig work: delivery services, online freelancing, pet-sitting, etc. 

 

  • Sell items you no longer need: clothes, electronics, furniture. 

 

  • Ask for a raise at your current job (if possible). 

 

  • Check if you’re eligible for any government assistance programs. 

 

Step 4: Choose your debt payoff strategy 

Now that you’ve got a clear picture of your debts and you’ve squeezed your budget, it’s time to attack that debt. There are two popular methods: 

The Debt Snowball Method: 

  • Focus on paying off your smallest debt first, while making minimum payments on others. 

 

  • Once that’s paid off, roll that payment into the next smallest debt. 

 

  • This method provides quick wins and can be motivating. 

 

The Debt Avalanche Method: 

  • Focus on the debt with the highest interest rate first. 

 

  • This method saves you more money in interest over time. 

 

Choose the method that you think will keep you most motivated. Remember, the best strategy is the one you’ll stick to. 

 

Step 5: Negotiate with your creditors 

Many people don’t realize this, but you can often negotiate with your creditors. Try these approaches: 

  • Ask for a lower interest rate, especially if you’ve been a good customer. 

 

  • See if they offer any hardship programs that could lower your payments temporarily. 

 

  • For medical debt, ask about financial assistance programs or discounts for paying in cash. 

 

Remember, the worst they can say is no, and you might be surprised by how willing they are to work with you. 

 

Step 6: Consider debt consolidation 

If you’re juggling multiple debts, consolidation might help. This involves taking out a new loan to pay off your existing debts, ideally at a lower interest rate. Options include: 

 

 

  • Home equity loans (if you own a home) 

 

Just be sure to read the fine print and understand all the terms before going with consolidation. 

 

Step 7: Avoid common pitfalls 

When you’re focused on getting out of debt, it’s important to avoid these common mistakes: 

  • Don’t neglect your emergency fund: Try to save even a small amount each month. 

 

  • Avoid payday loans: The interest rates are astronomical and can trap you in a cycle of debt. 

 

  • Don’t use one credit card to pay off another: This just shuffles the debt around. 

 

  • Avoid taking on new debt: It’s hard to get out of a hole if you’re still digging. 

 

Step 8: Stay motivated 

Paying off debt on a low income is a marathon, not a sprint. To stay motivated: 

  • Celebrate small wins: Paid off $100? That’s worth celebrating! Albeit, without spending too much money, of course.  

 

  • Visualize your progress: Use a debt payoff tracker or chart to see how far you’ve come. 

 

  • Remember your ‘why’: Keep reminding yourself why becoming debt-free is important to you. 

 

  • Find a support system: Whether it’s friends, family, or an online community, having support can make a big difference. 

 

Remember, this is temporary 

Getting out of debt on a low income is challenging, there’s no doubt about it. It requires sacrifice, discipline, and patience. But remember, this situation is temporary. Each payment you make, each dollar you save, is a step towards financial freedom. 

You might have setbacks along the way, and that’s okay. The important thing is to keep going. You’ve already taken the first step by seeking out information on how to tackle your debt. That shows you’re committed to changing your financial situation. 

So, take a deep breath, make a plan, and take it one day at a time. You’ve got this. And one day, you’ll look back on this time and be amazed at how far you’ve come. Your future self will thank you for the hard work you’re putting in now. Keep pushing forward – financial freedom is worth the effort! 

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Step 1 of 4 - Debt Amount

Choose your debt amount

$10,000 $100,000+

In too deep? 

If your mounting debt is becoming more than you can reasonably manage by yourself, you might want to consider debt relief. At JG Wentworth, we’ve helped countless individuals resolve their debt through our Debt Relief Program.*  In fact, if you have $10,000 or more in unsecured debt, there’s a good chance you’ll qualify and get the JGW advantage.  

  • One monthly program payment 
  • We negotiate on your behalf 
  • Average debt resolution in as little as 48-60 months 
  • 24/7 support 
  • We only get paid if we settle your debt 

 

If you think you qualify for our program, give us a call today so we can go over the best options for your specific financial needs. Why go it alone when you can have a dedicated team on your side?

* Program length varies depending on individual situation. Programs are between 24 and 60 months in length. Clients who are able to stay with the program and get all their debt settled realize approximate savings of 43% before our 25% program fee. This is a Debt resolution program provided by JGW Debt Settlement, LLC (“JGW” of “Us”)). JGW offers this program in the following states: AL, AK, AZ, AR, CA, CO, FL, ID, IN, IA, KY, LA, MD, MA, MI, MS, MO, MT, NE, NM, NV, NY, NC, OK, PA, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, DC, and WI. If a consumer residing in CT, GA, HI, IL, KS, ME, NH, NJ, OH, RI, SC and VT contacts Us we may connect them with a law firm that provides debt resolution services in their state. JGW is licensed/registered to provide debt resolution services in states where licensing/registration is required. 

Debt resolution program results will vary by individual situation. As such, debt resolution services are not appropriate for everyone. Not all debts are eligible for enrollment. Not all individuals who enroll complete our program for various reasons, including their ability to save sufficient funds. Savings resulting from successful negotiations may result in tax consequences, please consult with a tax professional regarding these consequences. The use of the debt settlement services and the failure to make payments to creditors: (1) Will likely adversely affect your creditworthiness (credit rating/credit score) and make it harder to obtain credit; (2) May result in your being subject to collections or being sued by creditors or debt collectors; and (3) May increase the amount of money you owe due to the accrual of fees and interest by creditors or debt collectors. Failure to pay your monthly bills in a timely manner will result in increased balances and will harm your credit rating. Not all creditors will agree to reduce principal balance, and they may pursue collection, including lawsuits. JGW’s fees are calculated based on a percentage of the debt enrolled in the program. Read and understand the program agreement prior to enrollment. 

JG Wentworth does not pay or assume any debts or provide legal, financial, tax advice, or credit repair services. You should consult with independent professionals for such advice or services. Please consult with a bankruptcy attorney for information on bankruptcy. 

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